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Aqidah

Angels and jinn

The unseen world

Beings made from light, and beings made from smokeless fire.

4 min, Intro, Draft written with AI help: awaiting scholar review

Part 1 of 3

A world beyond the senses

Al-ghayb means what is beyond human senses. God. Angels. Paradise. The Day of Judgment. In its opening lines, the Qur'an describes the God-conscious as those who believe in the unseen.

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Qur'an 2:2-3

ذَٰلِكَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبُ لَا رَيۡبَۛ فِيهِۛ هُدࣱى لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ ۝٢ ٱلَّذِينَ يُؤۡمِنُونَ بِٱلۡغَيۡبِ وَيُقِيمُونَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَمِمَّا رَزَقۡنَٰهُمۡ يُنفِقُونَ ۝٣

2 This is the Book about which there is no doubt, a guidance for the righteous,

3 those who believe in the unseen, establish prayer, and spend out of what We have provided for them,

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Lesson

Muslims accept what the sources say about the unseen, and are cautious about going further.
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Part 2 of 3

Angels: made from light

Among the beings of the unseen are the angels. They are made from light, have no free will to disobey, and carry out God's commands. Jibril brought revelation. Others record deeds, take souls, and guard people.

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Qur'an 66:6

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ قُوٓاْ أَنفُسَكُمۡ وَأَهۡلِيكُمۡ نَارࣱا وَقُودُهَا ٱلنَّاسُ وَٱلۡحِجَارَةُ عَلَيۡهَا مَلَٰٓئِكَةٌ غِلَاظࣰ شِدَادࣰ لَّا يَعۡصُونَ ٱللَّهَ مَآ أَمَرَهُمۡ وَيَفۡعَلُونَ مَا يُؤۡمَرُونَ ۝٦

6 O you who believe, protect yourselves and your families from a Fire whose fuel is people and stones, and is overseen by rigorous and stern angels, who never disobey whatever Allah commands and do whatever they are commanded.

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Lesson

Angels obey God. They have no will to rebel.
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Part 3 of 3

Jinn: made from fire, and free to choose

Angels cannot rebel. Jinn can. They are made from smokeless fire, live alongside humans unseen, and have free will: some believe, some do not. Iblis, the devil, was one of the jinn, in the majority view. A surah is named after them.

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Qur'an 55:15

وَخَلَقَ ٱلۡجَآنَّ مِن مَّارِجࣲ مِّن نَّارࣲ ۝١٥

15 and He created the jinn from a smokeless flame of fire.

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Lesson

Jinn, like people, choose, and they will be judged.
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Reflect, just for you

What did the Prophet say angels were created from?

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Seen by lamplight. It gives more each time.

Angels and jinn

Beings made from light, and beings made from smokeless fire.